Airport areas should be separated to minimize pollution from noise. Social awareness programs should be taken up to educate the public about the causes and effects of noise pollution. An increase in the optimum water temperature by industrial process steel factories, electric power houses and atomic power plants may be called as thermal pollution. Hence, necessary steps should be taken to minimise the level of noise thereby protecting the living world from its detrimental effects. Chapter 6 environmental pollution control measures range of regulations and restrictions. The scope of the book ranges from the sources of pollutants and their environmental behaviour, to their effects on human and nonhuman receptors, to the technologies and strategies available for control. Jun 15, 2014 noise pollution,sources, causes and effects 1. The specific objectives of noise management are to develop criteria for the maximum safe noise exposure levels, and to promote noise assessment and control as part of environmental health programmes. Factories and industries should be located far from the residential areas. It was all about free ppt and pdf download for pollution. High levels of noise should be prohibited in areas like working places, educational institutes, residential areas, hospitals, etc. Presented to sir zahidullah presented by saba shahzadi 2. Then here you will get lots of selected pollution pdf on all the topics of pollution and environmental studies.
Some other appliances also contribute to noise pollution like television, transistor, radio, etc. Because we have given more than 30 ppt in one place. Also, by saving costs by operating without pollution control measures, illegal or unregulated operations can outcompete those with measures by outbidding providers of recyclable materials. Causes effects and some preventive measures of noise pollution. Environmental studies pdf notes es pdf notes smartzworld.
Jul 01, 2019 the main causes of noise pollution are from human beings. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and management. Nov 15, 2019 environment and related topics have nowadays become very important for upsc, state pcs and other govt competitive exams. The good point is that of course, there is a solution for thermal pollution.
Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. Causes, effects and control is the fourth edition of a bestselling introductory level book dealing with chemical and radioactive pollution in its broadest sense. Scientific, administrative and social measures must be adopted to check pollution explosion. Noise pollution, radiation pollution, soil pollution, thermal pollution. Statistically, ever since the industrial revolution, noise in the environment has been doubling every ten years. Pdf sources, effects, and control of noise in indoor.
Genetic counselling units should be established at different regions of india to monitor genetic disorders. Nov 04, 20 air pollution causes, effects and control measures air pollution air pollution may be defined as the presence of one or more contaminants like dust, mist, smoke and colour in the atmosphere that are injurious human beings, plants and animals. The present generation and the coming generations have to solve three grave problems, namely, population poverty and pollution if they have to survive written by. Some major recyclables in india with metal contaminants as biproducts are waste of electrical and electronic equipment weee, steel, cu, pb, and zn.
A crosssection survey of the population in delhi state points out that main sources of noise pollution are loudspeakers and automobiles. The following are the types of pollution perceived in our environment. Air pollution definition, causes, effects and control. By minimizing and reducing the use of fire and fire products. The worlds noisiest cities pdf external link, opens in new window. Theory of environmental pollution is one among them.
Noise pollution can be defined as the excessive noise that disturbs the activities of animals or humans. It is a direct result of noise pollution which is caused due to elevated blood levels for a longer duration. It signifies the vast sounds that are being produced in the modern life leading to health hazards. This policy covers both industrial and domestic noise. Common sources being musical instruments, tv, vcr, radios, transistors, telephones, and loudspeakers etc. Pollution control measure an overview sciencedirect topics. Out of the known 450 radioisotopes only some are of. Water pollution thermal pollution land pollution radiation pollution noise pollution air pollution causes and impacts water pollution water pollution is the introduction into fresh or ocean waters of chemical, physical, or.
From traffic noise to rock concerts, loud or inescapable sounds can cause hearing loss, stress, and high blood pressure. Noise pollution control rule 2000 under environment protection act 1996. Control of noise pollution and the supreme court had already effective measures to ensure the proper pollution under control. Further for better regulation for noise pollution there are the noise pollution. The presence in or introduction into the air of a substance which has harmful or poisonous effects. Main types of pollution effects and causes of pollution. These substances are known as pollutants because they can cause damage to the environment. However, female population is affected by religious noise a little more than male population. Pollution is of different kinds depending on the nature of pollutants and pollutions. In this article we will discuss about the noise pollution. Noise pollution definition, types, causes, prevention. Control of noise pollution control at source control in the transmission path using protective equipment.
Air pollution and its effects and causes air pollution is one first types in this essay and it is one of the dangerous type that can directly effects the human body. Various control measures for the abatement of noise pollution have been studied. Air pollution causes, effects and control measures. N polytechnic college, virudhunagar tamil nadu india 2. A noise level up to 90 db does not have any appreciable effect. At the national level, however, the government welcomed pollution as evidence of progress and prosperity, and consequently very few of the environmental pollution control measures contained in the factories act 1911 and the mining law 1905 were. A longer exposure to radioactive radiations can damage the dna cells that results in cancer, genetic defects for the generations to come and even death. Noise pollution causes, types, effects and control of noise. In big cities, mostly all the offices are on main road. Preventive and control measures for thermal pollution. Major effects of noise pollution include interference with communication, sleeplessness, and reduced efficiency. Animals, plants and humans can all fall ill due to radioactive pollution. The main policy governing noise in south australia is the environment protection noise policy 2007. Noise pollution is therefore the addition of unwanted noise into the atmosphere.
Types, sources, effects, control of radiation pollution. Educational and research institute university decl. Pollution pdf here you will get the pdf of pollution topic free. Many industries generate their own power and use water to cool their generator. The previous chapters in this book illustrate the multifarious nature of issues surrounding the understanding and control of sound that is out of place. The scope of the book ranges from the sources of pollutants and their environmental behaviour, to their effects on human and nonhuman receptors, to the technologies and. Noise pollution control environment protection noise policy 2007 policy in south australia. Noise from ships and human activities in the ocean is harmful to whales and dolphins that depend on echolocation to survive.
Radioactive pollution is the presence of radioactive substances in the environment. Its important to control for noise pollution, as too much noise can harm human health, alter animal behavior, and even cause structural damage. In this article, we have thoroughly discussed the types, causes and impacts of different pollutions affecting humankind. Radiation is the process by which radiant energy is transferred from one place to another in the form of electromagnetic waves. Higher the frequency or lower the wavelength of a radiation. The use of transport systems, loud music, construction works, and people in gatherings also generates a lot of noise. The figure is the diagrammatic representation of the effects of noise pollution. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of soil pollution soil pollution soil pollution is defined as, contamination of soil by human and natural activities which may cause harmful effect on living organisms. If you are searching for the pdf of the pollution topic. Nantes has taken advantage of the opportunities offered by european directive 200249ec to develop an environmental noise prevention plan ppbe, on the basis of noise maps, involving the 24 cities in the nantes metropolitan area. Noise pollution needs to be taken seriously because the major harmful thing it can do to people is that it can cause permanent hearing damage if exposed to for a long time.
Noise management the goal of noise management is to maintain low noise exposures, such that human health and wellbeing are protected. Noise pollution,sources,causes and effects slideshare. Biggest chemical factories, carbon gases exit by vehicles, cigarette smoke, burning of plastics etc. Noise pollution and control in chemical industry posted by. Noise produced from different sources has created a catastrophe to the entire living world specially to man. Since industrial emissions are one of the major causes of air pollution, the pollutants can be controlled or treated at the source itself to reduce its effects. Protective measures of noise pollution awazz foundation conclusion.
Nov 28, 2014 environmental pollution causes, effects and control measures prepared by m. The effects of noise pollution on human being, animal and property are as follows. This type of noise includes disturbance from household gadgets and community. Some of its major causes are vehicles, aircraft, industrial machines, loudspeakers, crackers etc. Radiation pollution noise pollution air pollution causes and impacts water pollution water pollution is the introduction into fresh or ocean waters of chemical, physical, or. Noise or sound pollution has become a problem that we must tackle. By far the most common health effect linked to noise. Environmental pollution can be defined as a change that is not wished or desired in the chemical, physical, or biological characteristics of any component of the environment air, water, and soil which can cause harmful effects on various or many forms of life. Environmental pollution causes, effects and control measures.
This voluntary, concerted plan is intended to allow the authorities to. Noise pollution causes, mitigation and control measures for attenuation a thesis submitted by dasarathy a k in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of doctor of philosophy department of civil engineering faculty of engineering and technology dr. The radiations destroy the cells in human body and causes cancer. Noise pollution effects of noise pollution sources. Pdf noise pollutionsources, effects and control researchgate. Environmental pollution causes, effects and control measures prepared by m. Effects of nuclear pollution the effects vary from organism to organism and from level of radioactivity of nuclear isotopes. Concept and characteristics noise pollution sources of noise pollution causes of noise pollution effects of noise pollution control of. Appropriate measures should be taken to ensure that the noise from the restrictions is not violated. Jul 16, 2019 noise pollution can cause health problems for people and wildlife, both on land and in the sea. Noise pollution sources, effects and control article pdf available in journal of human ecology delhi, india 163.
According to the centers for disease con trol and prevention, noise pollution is an in creasing. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of. It can have an adverse effect on the psychological and mental well being of the. Radionuclides are elements uranium 235, uranium 283, thorium 232, potassium 40, radium 226, carbon 14 etc.
All you need to do is just click on the download link and get it. Solutions for noise pollution community development or urban management should be done with longterm planning, along with an aim to reduce noise pollution. Concept and characteristics noise pollution sources of noise pollution causes of noise pollution effects of noise pollution control of noise pollution conclusion 3. Sitting in the car in the middle of traffic is 85 decibels and more than. Contents noise and its measurement noise pollution causes of noise pollution effects of noise pollution on human on nature and environment. Environment and related topics have nowadays become very important for upsc, state pcs and other govt competitive exams. When noise control measures are implemented in existing housing a much quieter envir. Loud noises, from noise pollution, can damage or destroy those tiny hair cells in your ear. The increasing level of noise pollution has created an urgent need for general awareness about the sources, effects and preventive measures of the noise pollution.
Noise pollution, unwanted or excessive sound that can have deleterious effects on human health and environmental quality. Rajesh kumar mishra, tropical forest research institute. Noise pollution causes, types, effects and control of. Noise pollution can be hazardous to human health in the following ways. To a extent, noise pollution is a matter of opinion. Meaning, causes, effects and control measures other related videos. Constant exposure of human ears to loud noise that are beyond the range of sound that human ears can withstand damages the eardrums resulting in loss of hearing. Air pollution causes, effects and control measures air pollution air pollution may be defined as the presence of one or more contaminants like dust, mist, smoke and colour in the atmosphere that are injurious human beings, plants and animals. The major sources of this pollution come from the motor vehicle engines, trains, aircraft, transportation systems, and systems. Educating the public, facilitating research, and creating a national noise control strategy can protect the public from the damaging effects of environmental noise pollution. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext.
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